Footage is an indispensable component in filmmaking, but what it means and what it is in a movie no one knows, you will need a lot of footage to create a complete movie and then are other editing steps to complete the content. So what is footage ? Join WebTech360 to learn about footage and the secret to having impressive footage!
Footage is movie footage - unedited raw footage. You can understand that footage is all the components that make up a video, and footage is very diverse. From any video clip, image, illustration, sound clip, animation or music after being edited, adding effects to create a video is called footage. Using a fully processed video is also the key to having impressive footage for another video.
Footage is divided into 3 main components. In the old days, A-Roll and B-Roll were used to distinguish main story shots and transition footage. With the current development of the terms A-Roll, B-Roll is no longer understood as before.
What is Footage Video?
A-Roll
A-Roll is understood as the main scenes, frontal scenes throughout the filming of talk shows, documents, reality shows, news points, ... that make up the main circuit of the video.
Because A-Roll only focuses on the main circuit, it is very boring and monotonous. The editors will combine A-Roll, B-Roll flexibly and reasonably so that the video does not lose its meaning and does not cause boredom for viewers.
B-Roll
B-Roll is simply understood as turning the scene. With monotonous and boring A-Rolls, editors must combine with B-Roll to bridge the A-Rolls together, creating harmony and attraction for viewers.
B-Rolls are regional shots, usually scenes that are not related to the main storyline and have no meaning like the sky, any scene, scalar footage, etc. Part of the secret to Having impressive footage is shooting multiple B-Rolls to reuse for subsequent videos if needed.
RAW Footage is high quality raw footage from the camera sensor unedited. Due to the very high quality recorded from the sensor, the images and colors are extremely realistic and accurate, so editors love RAW Footage. With this quality video, editors can freely edit to create the most beautiful, vivid and realistic videos.
The RAW Footage is the key to the success of a video production. Therefore, RAW Footage must be given to editors with editing quality.
Now you understand what footage is . So what's the secret to having impressive footage? Follow along with the following 6 basic methods!
Storyboard
Never skip the planning step before implementing, visualize in your head or draw out each step, each stage will be done. Once you have a Storyboard, start performing each stage you have drawn. This sounds simple, but it means a lot, you will get a clear frame with reasonably subdivided frames to avoid confusion during shooting.
Have you ever wondered, in the behind-the-scenes scenes, the camera crew had to sit on specialized rails to move the camera equipment closer to or away from the scene without using the zoom function ?
Those are all the keys to having impressive footage. Using the zoom function often affects the quality of the footage, the outnet, etc. Instead they use the dolly technique - which is the way of bringing the camera closer or farther away to shoot close-ups or panoramas.
Prime Lens
Simply understood as a fixed focal length lens with an aperture of usually f2.8 to f1.2. When using Prime Lens, the footage will not be altered. With this aperture will usually produce quality, sharp Footage in low light and better background removal because the image cannot be zoomed and only changes when the cameraman moves.
When exporting videos to a computer, the camera will use codec technology to compress the videos, helping the video to save more information or reduce the video size. This more or less affects the quality of the footage. The secret to impressive footage is to use no codecs at all, shoot with RAW footage.
Color edition
Color correction is the key to creating an impressive video. With the change of parameters, your footage is now vivid and bright. However, color correction is quite difficult and needs someone who has a lot of experience with aesthetic eyes. If you are inexperienced, it is best to take some color grading courses before you start!
Filmed at 24frs
Today's camcorders give us 2 options to shoot at 24frs or 30frs. According to many longtime editors, for impressive footage, shoot at 24frs. But you should not be too stereotyped, be flexible to change between the two levels depending on the purpose of your footage!
And that's what you need to understand about footage and the secrets to creating quality footage. Hope this article will help you in your filmmaking. If you have any questions or want to build a quality PC configuration, contact WebTech360 for answers to all your questions.